# Markdown Slot
VuePress implements a content distribution API for Markdown. With this feature, you can split your document into multiple fragments to facilitate flexible composition in the layout component.
# Why do I need Markdown Slot?
First, let's review the relationship between layout components and markdown files:
Markdown files are providers of metadata (Page content, Configuration, etc.), while layout components consume them. We can use frontmatter
to define some metadata for common data types, but frontmatter
is hard to do something about markdown / HTML, a complex metadata that involves differences before and after compilation.
Markdown Slot is to solve this kind of problem.
# Named Slots
You can define a named markdown slot through the following markdown syntax:
::: slot name
:::
Use the Content
component to use the slot in the layout component:
<Content slot-key="name"/>
::: tip
Here we are using slot-key
instead of slot
, because in Vue, slot
is a reserved prop name.
:::
# Default Slot Content
By default, the slot-free part of a markdown file becomes the default content of a markdown slot, which you can access directly using the Content
component:
<Content/>
# Example
Suppose your layout component is as follows:
<template>
<div class="container">
<header>
<Content slot-key="header"/>
</header>
<main>
<Content/>
</main>
<footer>
<Content slot-key="footer"/>
</footer>
</div>
</template>
If the markdown content of a page is like this:
::: slot header
# Here might be a page title
:::
- A Paragraph
- Another Paragraph
::: slot footer
Here's some contact info
:::
Then the rendered HTML of this page will be:
<div class="container">
<header>
<div class="content header">
<h1>Here might be a page title</h1>
</div>
</header>
<main>
<div class="content default">
<ul>
<li>A Paragraph</li>
<li>Another Paragraph</li>
</ul>
</div>
</main>
<footer>
<div class="content footer">
<p>Here's some contact info</p>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
Note that:
- Unlike the slot mechanism provided by Vue itself, each content distribution is wrapped in a
div
whose class iscontent
with the name of the slot. - Please ensure the uniqueness of the slot defined.